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The 21st Century: Opportunities for Clean
Energy in North Dakota
North Dakota needs a strategic clean energy
development plan that implements smart policies and practices to
capture readily achievable environmental, public health and economic
development benefits. This sustainable development strategy is good
for the environment and the economy. The Clean Energy Development
Plan proposes policies to implement underutilized energy efficiency
technologies and to aggressively develop renewable energy resources.
By diversifying its power supply, North Dakota will reduce pollution,
improve electricity reliability, create new "green" manufacturing
and installation jobs, and provide renewable energy "cash crops"
for farmers. The Clean Energy Development Plan provides the strategies
to achieve these goals.
The Clean Energy Development Plan
North Dakota should seize the opportunity
to develop its clean energy resources: modern energy efficiency
technologies and wind, biomass and solar power. The Clean Energy
Development Plan achieves large environmental, public health and
economic development benefits with only modest increases in cost.
Moreover, investing in energy efficiency and renewable energy
will diversify the region's electricity portfolio, thereby improving
reliability.
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The Clean Energy Development Plan:
- Aggressively implements the newest, as well as "tried and true,"
energy efficiency technologies.
- Develops and implements renewable energy technologies - wind,
biomass and solar power - so that they provide eight percent of
the region's electricity generation by 2010, and 22 percent by
2020.
- Develops and implements efficient natural gas uses in appropriate
locations, especially combined heat and power (CHP), district
energy systems and fuel cells, so that they provide 10 percent
of the region's electricity generation by 2010, and 25 percent
by 2020.
- Retires selected older, less efficient and highly polluting
coal plants.
- Applies sustainable development strategies to aggressively link
environmental improvement policies to economic development.
The state's electricity demand is shown with
a dashed line: when the dashed line is below generation the state
is a net exporter, and when above the state is a net importer.
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